fold belts, as, for example, within the Valley and Ridge province of Pennsylvania within the jap United States. The extra resistant rocks form ridges, and the valleys are underlain by weaker ones. These fold belts generally embrace segments the place layers of older rocks have been thrust or pushed up and over younger rocks.

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Well-identified volcanoes on land embrace Mount St. Helens in Washington State and Mount Fuji in Japan. Sometimes volcanic eruptions break down mountains instead of building them up, just like the 1980 eruption that blew the highest off Mount St. Helens. The world’s tallest mountain ranges type when items of Earth’s crust—called plates—smash towards each other in a process known as plate tectonics, and buckle up like the hood of a automobile in a head-on collision. The Himalaya in Asia shaped from one such massive wreck that began about fifty five million years in the past.

When Sandor and Gregor had been youngsters, Gregor held his brother’s face in a hearth for enjoying with certainly one of his toys with out permission, horrifically scarring him. Gregor was monstrously large, he was the most important, strongest and most feared man in Westeros. …